About this sermon
Paul thanks Christ Jesus, who judged him faithful and appointed him to his service, though he was once a blasphemer, persecutor, and insolent opponent. “Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the foremost.” Every baptized believer is enlisted in God’s army, and Paul charges Timothy to wage the good warfare, holding faith and a good conscience. Some have rejected conscience and made shipwreck of their faith, like Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom Paul handed over to Satan so that they might learn not to blaspheme. The church disciplines out of love, to restore. God’s word forms a good conscience, and his grace keeps his people from shipwreck.
Sermon transcript
I thought Brett was so anxious to preach that he just came up here and I could sit down and listen, but no, that’s okay. I’ll be reading from the ESV. First Timothy. You’re reading a little larger section as God gives me providentially the privilege of being here in your midst and preaching to you. I’ve told you that I’m determined to go through 1st Timothy and we’re almost completing the first chapter at this point. Remember that Paul is writing to his true son in the faith, Timothy, and telling him how to take care of things in Ephesus.
Young church planner has a big problem. People that are teaching the wrong things. Again, I always reflect, everyone thinks, oh, if we can only get back to the purity of the early church in the Book of Acts. Ananias and Sapphira, problems at Ephesus, it went south real quickly, okay? They’re sinners in the church. And so Paul says, go there, get this straightened out, teach them not to teach other doctrines, but what is the core of the gospel and teach the gospel.
And then he goes on to say that they don’t understand what they’re doing because after all, you know, they’re using the law wrongly. The law has been crafted by God wonderfully, and it’s good if you use it the way God intended, but they’re using it the wrong way. In fact, he says they don’t even understand what they’re talking about. And these make these confident confident assertions. And so he said that the law is for people that are sinners and rebellious. And so we pick up in verse 12, and then we’ll come to the end of the chapter, which is our text for this evening.
Paul says, I thank him who has given me strength, Christ Jesus, our Lord, because he judged me faithful, appointing me to his service. though formerly I was a blasphemer, persecutor, and insolent opponent. But I received mercy because I had acted ignorantly in unbelief, and the grace of our Lord overflowed for me with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. The saying is trustworthy and deserving of full acceptance that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners of whom I am the foremost. But I received mercy for this reason that in me, as the foremost, Jesus Christ might display his perfect patience as an example to those who were to believe in him for eternal life. to the king of the ages, immortal, invisible, the only God, be honor and glory forever and ever.
Amen. Then our text. This charge I entrust to you, Timothy, my child, in accordance with the prophecies previously made about you, that by them you may wage the good warfare, holding faith and a good conscience. By rejecting these, some have made shipwreck of their faith, among whom are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme.
Let’s pray. Living God, we come to this your holy word. I can’t preach it, we can’t understand it, accept it, and live it out, unless by the Holy Spirit, and you pour him out afresh upon us. So please do, and hear our Savior as he pleads for us, and the Holy Spirit groans, that Lord, we may not be hearers of the word only, but doers, not deceiving ourselves and reaping the fruits of living a holy life that’s created in us by your power. For we pray in Christ’s name. Amen.
Well, brothers and sisters, I might have mentioned it here before, but we joke a lot, don’t we, about men not taking directions. Men don’t like following directions. And now we get jokes about women’s voices on GPS. And I was saying that to someone, and they said, yes, well, our GPS, you can switch from male to female. We’re back again. So no problem anymore. Men at least might listen to men. We joke about this, about men not taking directions and ruining kids’ Christmas, because they’re not going to look at the instructions. There’s 1,000 pieces, but they can figure it out.
Well, that’s funny if you’re a stand-up comedian, but it’s not funny if it’s applied to life. If you stubbornly refuse to get guidance, you get lost. And lost is not just a metaphor, it’s the reality of being in a Christless eternity. And that metaphor is picked up well in Pilgrim’s Progress, we all know that, right? And that’s a land journey. But another metaphor that’s often used in scripture which comes into our text is the picture of a shipwreck.
If you set out on the sea, you might say, well, you know, what’s the problem? It’s a pretty big ocean. We’re just in California. And you look out at the Pacific, it’s big. It’s big. And you figure, well, you can’t get into trouble. A lot of places to go. Well, if you don’t know where you’re going and how to get there, you get lost.
Thus, in life, we can make this statement. You need a chart. It tells you where you’re supposed to go and you need a compass to make sure you’re on track to get where you’re supposed to be going. And along with that, you need the ability to read the chart and the compass and understand it and apply it. And maybe it’s a poor metaphor, but it’s this. I think that the Bible is obviously the chart. And the compass is the Holy Spirit, as he helps us to take this word, which is infallible and errant, and take it and set a course in life.
So that’s the objective. But then there’s the subjective. Can I really understand this? And if I understand it, am I really willing to do it? Because the chart and compass are just null and void if you’re going to be stubborn to go, as we would say, do your own thing. So lacking the chart and compass or lacking that ability, you will shipwreck in life.
And that’s what Paul is telling us about two people that we don’t know, but we know their names. So let’s read the text again and look at it. This charge, okay, the charge of teaching people not to teach the wrong thing. So I’m assuming that these two men, Hymenaeus and Alexander, are two chief examples of people that are teaching the wrong thing. Well-meaning, but wrong.
This charge, I entrust to you, Timothy, make sure that things at Ephesus, and remember Ephesus, don’t you? great congregation. I think it was OPC. It had to be an OPC congregation, because obviously it was Presbyterian, and it was Orthodox in doctrine, so it’s an Orthodox Presbyterian church. In fact, it’s the closest, it’s the very thing that we pride ourselves, right? It’s right in the book of Revelation. The church at Ephesus.
You do not tolerate any bad apostles, any representatives that are off base doctrinally. And that’s wonderful. And God commends them for this. But then he goes on to say, but you’ve what? Lost your first love. It’s a good thing that you can nail heresy and prevent heretics. But if you’ve lost your love for me, You’ve lost the core of your faith, and we see that here.
So the charge, I entrust you, Timothy, my child, again going back to the beginning, my child and the faith, in accordance with the prophecies previously made about you. I think that was the preaching at his ordination. At that time, of course, the spiritual gifts, all of them, the apostolic gifts were there, and probably Paul got up and prophesied over Timothy. We don’t have that now, other than in the lower case, the prophesying, the preaching of the word. But that’s what was happening. The prophecies previously made about you, that by them you may wage the good warfare.
I don’t know about you, but you may get tired of fighting the Christian life. At times, I’ll confess to you, I don’t find the greatest pleasure in the world being a pastor. We love you sheep, but sometimes you sheep step on our toes, baa in our faces, and make a mess. And you want to give up.
But why do you keep going? because I can still hear Bob Atwell preaching and Lou Grotenhaus charging that congregation back in 74, and I can still remember the charge that Jay Adams gave to me from Titus. I am a commissioned officer in God’s army, and I cannot forget that which was preached to me.
Now, you say, I’m not ordained. Okay, sermon’s not for me. Eh, wrong. There are ordained officers, and not everybody should be an ordained officer, but all of you are non-coms, right? You have all been called by the Holy Spirit, you’ve been baptized, and like it or not, you are in God’s armed services. In case there’s some sailors and ex-marines Air Force people, Coast Guard, don’t want to be offended with the Army stuff. You’re in God’s armed services, and he’s commissioned you. You’re baptized. Some of you don’t remember that baptism, but hopefully you made that baptism good, didn’t you?
Because if you’re a communicant member, you’ve got to go, yeah, I believe the Bible. I believe in salvation by grace alone, through faith alone. I promise to live a godly life. And the real big one, oh, by the way, I promise to listen to the elders. Please remember that one. when they confront me about my life or my doctrine. So the prophecies previously made about you may not be the ordained ones, but you’re in God’s army. And we have to remember what was preached to us and taught to us, that by them you may wage the good warfare. Friends, I don’t know about you. Another sermon for another time.
But when you get up in the morning, you got to get ready to fight. And if you don’t get up with a will to fight, here’s the deal, Satan will come into your bedroom and beat the snot out of you while you’re in bed. Some of you have experienced that. Like it or not, you can complain, as we do at times, God, why did you set it up this way? Why did you, you know, when you saved me, sanctify me completely, why do things have to be so hard? That’s the reality. Christ had to live through a sinful world, and you get the privilege of living like Christ through a sinful world. You might wage the good warfare. And that’s what Paul is urging Timothy to do. Holding faith, here’s the key, in a good conscience. How are you and I going to be able to do this? How is Timothy going to be able to hold on to the faith?
Don’t let that doctrine go. Don’t you let the Incarnation go. Don’t you let the two natures of Christ go. Don’t let any of that go. Don’t let the five points of Calvinism or ten, however Coppice says they’re supposed to be. How many of you have the points of Calvinism? Don’t let any of that go. But what else?
A good conscience. Now, I don’t want to say I’m an expert, but I did my master’s thesis on conscience in Paul. And conscience is that moral ability of self-reflecting on yourself and others and making moral judgments. And a good conscience is one that functions according to the Word of God in convicting or approving people. It’s not always feeling good. Look at Psalm 51. That’s a good conscience. beating up on David after adultery and murder.
How are you going to make it? Holding on to the faith. And what is the faith? Great is the mystery of? We’ll get to it. Well, I don’t know. That’s in the Lord’s hands. I don’t know if I’ll live long enough to get there and get invited back enough times. We’ll get to chapter three.
What is godliness? Great is the mystery of godliness. It’s Jesus Christ. who is incarnate, came, lived, and dies, seen by angels, risen in glory. Godliness comes through the work of Christ in you and you’re believing that in a living accord, but then a good conscience.
I’ll just use one example since I’m a man. If you guys are messing with pornography, you won’t make it. You can’t tinker with that. Electronic, paper, mental, whatever. You start doing that and going down that and making justifications, your conscience will become dull and it will not be convicted. You won’t flee back to Christ and get rid of it. You are going to get in big trouble and don’t think you won’t.
There are men in jail right now, formerly reformed pastors who are in jail for soliciting sex with people over the internet. Should we be surprised? David was a man after God’s own heart. You say, well, that’s the old… No, don’t do that. He had the Holy Spirit. He was born again, wasn’t he? Think about that. I mean, David had to be born again. How else could he have believed? How else could he have repented and believed without a new heart? He might not have been called that in the Old Testament, clearly, well, circumcised heart, but he was, and yet he sinned.
If you reject, and that’s what goes on, by rejecting this, what happens? Some have made, and there’s the image, shipwreck of their faith. You’ll tinker with the chart, you’ll tinker with the compass, and you’ll go off and you’ll run into a bunch of rocks, and your life will be wrecked, among whom are I’m glad I’m not Hymenaeus or Alexander. That’s not how I want to be remembered in scripture. Whom I have what? Handed over to Satan that they may learn not to blaspheme. That phrase is so scary and yet comforting, right?
If you are disciplined by the church because you’re Your conscience is so messed up that you don’t follow what the Lord says and get help directly from God or coming to your elders or someone else in the congregation, what will happen? You’ll shipwreck. You’ll shipwreck. And now what happens? Out of love, love for Christ’s glory and love for you, the church will do what? They’ll excommunicate you. And literally, think about this, you’re not saved by your church membership, but covenantally that represents baptism and taking the Lord’s Supper doesn’t save you, but that’s the ongoing fellowship.
And if you’re picked up by the elders, in this case, Hymenaeus and Alexander, and you’re put outside the camp, sounds like the Old Testament, you’re put outside, right? You’re out in the wilderness. Everybody else is in it, the tabernacle and worshiping and having fellowship and everything, and you’re out there, unclean, unclean. But you see, you’re out there not alone.
Because outside of this building, symbolically, friends, is Satan’s territory. And I know Christ has risen from the dead. He owns everything, but it’s enemy territory. And your pastors and elders are taking you like a little flock like a little bunch of commandos and they’re trying to get you through the landmines of Swickly and Pittsburgh and everything else around here so that you don’t get your spiritual limbs blown off you and destroyed. But here’s the love of God even evidenced here. Here’s grace. If you’re put outside of the body, the whole purpose is There’s other passages in Corinthians.
Why? So you get beaten up by Satan, and you finally come bleeding back going like the prodigal son. Wow, I was better off when I was a church member. You know? All those seemingly constricting and stupid rules and all that meddling of the elders seemed so terrible and… I was way better off then than getting beaten up out here.
You have what you call a prodigal son moment. Oy vey, I’m eating pig’s food. This is better to be a servant in my father’s house than, you know, to be out here eating with the pigs. So that’s what Paul is saying to Timothy to do. Okay? So that’s the text. My point is, let me ask you some questions. You see the war? Are you a soldier? Do you think like that? Do you get up in the morning thinking like, I’ve got to put on the whole armor. I can’t make it without truth. I can’t make it without Christ’s righteousness. I can’t make it without the peace that He gives me. I can’t make it without the helmet of salvation. I can’t make it without.
Arm yourself. Okay? Now again, salvation is all by grace and the power of the Holy Spirit, but you can’t lay in bed, brothers and sisters. You cannot lay in bed. You have to get up and put the armor on with what? Prayer. Put each piece on with prayer. Christ provides it, but you have to actively throw yourself at His feet and ask Him, do you live on active duty or are you more like somebody that’s off-duty or AWOL?
Got a civilian mentality. Oh, I’m not wealth and prosperity, but at least health. Look, you have a godly, wonderful pastor, and we lost that in heaven. God, why’d you have him have a stroke? I mean, that should tell you this life isn’t easy. This is in heaven. And not only the physical struggles, but the spiritual struggles. So I ask you, are you arming yourself? What motivates you? Do you really see this? The faith, the faith.
I can’t let go of Jesus and what He’s done and let go of the Bible, but also, I’ve got to have a good conscience. Now let me hedge this. You can make two big mistakes with your conscience. And I’m going to get someone to draw this. You can navel gaze. What happens if you look at your navel? I know it’s silly, but think about it. I’ll make you close your eyes. But think of yourself looking at your navel. Okay? And I want the cartoon where the person’s not only looking at his navel, but the head’s in the navel.
Can’t live life like that, right? Because what happens? When you walk around, you bump into things. You can’t see where you’re going. Navel gazing and extreme introspection and going over everything and questioning every motive or whatever is disastrous.
On the other hand, you know, you can get to the point where you go, you know, yeah, Calvin said, you know, everything I do is always tainted by sin, so what can you say? I’ll never be able to do anything right, so just get on with life, you know, and just not, instead of looking in your navel, you just bore ahead and you never sit down and go, Whoa, that was not the way to talk to my wife, was it?
That wasn’t the way to really display the love of Christ to my children. Boy, oh boy, it’s been years since I’ve sat down and gone over my vows of church membership and even taken some inventory to see if, you know, I’m growing in grace. See the opposites. A good conscience is one that what? Drags you to the Word of God for evaluation, but then always drags you back to the foot of the cross for more grace to continue on.
Or to put it in Jesus’ own words, if you love me, you love Jesus? If you love me, you’ll keep my commandments. If you keep my commandments, you’ll abide in my love, just the way I’ve kept the Father’s commandments, abide in His love. I’ll end with this.
One of the most intriguing passages of scripture for me, and I encourage one of the pastors to preach on it, is John 17. I have a weird mind. Most of you know that because you’ve listened to me preach a couple times. I often wonder, what’s the language that the Trinity speaks? Maybe I shouldn’t even ask that. What’s the inner Trinitarian language between the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit? Is it Hebrew? Is it a divine? I don’t know. I don’t think there’s an answer to that.
But John 17, in a sense, opens up a veil and shows kind of this inner Trinitarian love of the father and the son. Remember, I was with you, give the glory that I had with you, show them that they may be one with the, that’s one of the richest passages in all scripture. And I’ll tell you this. I don’t know where it is now, but there’s a book, three volumes put into one by Martin Lloyd Jones. on the high priestly prayer. They were sermons. I think his family put together this huge book. I think it really exists.
I’ve never seen it. I know I read it because to be honest, I won’t go into a lot of details. I was super depressed at one point. I was supposed to go to Nigeria on a missions trip. That’s the laugh. I was too sick to go to Nigeria. I almost died in the United States. Still don’t know what it was. I was in bed for hours at a time. I couldn’t think straight or anything. All I did was cry.
And reading through those sermons on John 17 pulled me back because it shows us the heart of the Savior and his relationship to God. So, my question to you is, do you continue to cling to the faith and maintain a good conscience? In the words of Paul, this charge I entrust to you, Timothy, my child, in accordance with the prophecies previously made about you, that by them you may wage the good warfare, holding faith and a good conscience. By rejecting this, Some have made shipwreck of their faith, among whom are Hymenaeus and Alexander, whom I have handed over to Satan, that they may learn not to blaspheme.” I’ve got a long list of questions, and I don’t know if the Lord will ever answer them when I get to glory. But one of them will be, whatever happened to these two guys? Did they ever repent? Were they restored? Did their satanic pounding bring them back?
I don’t know. But at this point, I’m not so concerned about Hymenaeus and Alexander. I’m concerned about Tom and Harry and Sally and Susie and me. So, do you have the faith? Do you have the good conscience? I just end with this. What gives you good conscience? The word. is the standard.
The motive is fear of God and gratitude for his grace. And the goal is, is this for the glory of God and the good of others? I hope we’re sailing together to the celestial city, and none of us will shipwreck. I mean that with all my heart and soul, that not one of you will be lost. I have friends. Brett may have this experience too, and Dan, who went to seminary with me, who were far smarter, far more capable, and no longer believe in Jesus Christ. They’ve not only been demitted from the ministry, they’ve apostatized.
May God grant us safe sailing into the arms of our Savior. Let’s pray. Father, as individuals and leaders, the whole congregations, Lord, we need to maintain the faith. We want to be like Ephesus. We want to love the truth and be able to discern. Lord, we want that. We don’t want to ever become like the churches around us that are muddleheaded and just muddying up the gospel. But also, Lord, we want to maintain that first love, that zeal, that incredible passion for Jesus Christ.
We can’t do that without a good conscience, a conscience that helps us when we stray to the left or the right and helps us to fulfill that injunction of scripture. Deviate neither to the left nor to the right. Do not add to nor subtract from the word of God. Just remain faithful. Help us, Lord God, to come into your arms, we pray, in Christ’s name. Amen. If you’ll take your hymnals with me and turn and stand.
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